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Web1 de mar. de 2024 · Banker RD, Thrall RM (1992) Estimation of returns to scale using data envelopment analysis. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 62 (1): 74 – 84. Google Scholar; Banker RD, Charnes A, Cooper WW (1984) Some models for estimating technical and scale inefficiencies in data envelopment analysis. Management Sci. 30 (9): 1078 – 1092. … Web3 de abr. de 2024 · At any rate, you will likely need RET to be numeric. If you can see a "B" or a "C", it's likely character. (If you are seeing "B" or "C" after using PROC IMPORT, a common tool with CRSP data, then it's definitely character. But PROC CONTENTS will confirm that.) So you will need to do something like this: data want; set have; swcc hotshots
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